AN UNBIASED VIEW OF MUSIC OUD

oud, stringed musical instrument outstanding in medieval and contemporary Islamic music. It is the parent of the European lute. The oud provides a deep pear-shaped overall body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and considerably less acutely bent-back pegbox than the eu lute.Alfonso X, “The Intelligent”, 1221-1284, was King

The revolution nonetheless had what Mahmoud Refat phone calls “a promotional influence” on Egypt’s music scene that produced “the masses would like to listen to what was new; what was diverse; what was younger and what was coming in the streets…There was an entire other existence occurring that hadn't previously been exposed.”[five]The